cyþþu in Old English

IPA: /ˈkyːθ.θu/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō, from *kunþ- (“known”). Cognate with Old High German chundida. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*kunþiþō}} Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō, {{cog|goh|chundida}} Old High German chundida Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=cȳþþu|sort=}} cȳþþu f, {{ang-noun|f|head=cȳþþu}} cȳþþu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|cȳþþ|nomsg=cȳþþu}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cȳþþu|cȳþþa,cȳþþe|cȳþþe|cȳþþa,cȳþþe|cȳþþe|cȳþþa|cȳþþe|cȳþþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: cȳþþu [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], cȳþþu [nominative, singular], cȳþþa [nominative, plural], cȳþþe [nominative, plural], cȳþþe [accusative, singular], cȳþþa [accusative, plural], cȳþþe [accusative, plural], cȳþþe [genitive, singular], cȳþþa [genitive, plural], cȳþþe [dative, singular], cȳþþum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uncyþþu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kunþiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "chundida"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German chundida",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō, from *kunþ- (“known”). Cognate with Old High German chundida.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳþþu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cȳþþu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cȳþþu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "cȳþþu"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳþþu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳþþ",
        "nomsg": "cȳþþu"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳþþu",
        "2": "cȳþþa,cȳþþe",
        "3": "cȳþþe",
        "4": "cȳþþa,cȳþþe",
        "5": "cȳþþe",
        "6": "cȳþþa",
        "7": "cȳþþe",
        "8": "cȳþþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Jews who believed in Christ were nearer to him locally, and also through knowledge of the old law: we were very remote, both locally and through ignorance; but he gathered us with one faith to the high corner-stone, that is to the unity of his church.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric,\"The Epiphany of the Lord\"\nÞa Iudeiscan ðe on Crist gelyfdon wæron him gehendor stōwlice, and eac ðurh cȳððe þære ealdan ǣ: we wæron swiðe fyrlyne, ægðer ge stówlice ge ðurh uncȳððe; ac he us gegaderode mid ānum geleafan to ðam healicum hyrn-stane, þæt is to annysse his gelaðunge.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyþþu-ang-noun-4PiVhy1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country which is known to oneself; native land, home"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyþþu-ang-noun-i3pCNo~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyːθ.θu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cȳþþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyþþu"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uncyþþu"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kunþiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "chundida"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German chundida",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō, from *kunþ- (“known”). Cognate with Old High German chundida.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳþþu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳþþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cȳþþu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cȳþþu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "cȳþþu"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳþþu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳþþ",
        "nomsg": "cȳþþu"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳþþu",
        "2": "cȳþþa,cȳþþe",
        "3": "cȳþþe",
        "4": "cȳþþa,cȳþþe",
        "5": "cȳþþe",
        "6": "cȳþþa",
        "7": "cȳþþe",
        "8": "cȳþþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Jews who believed in Christ were nearer to him locally, and also through knowledge of the old law: we were very remote, both locally and through ignorance; but he gathered us with one faith to the high corner-stone, that is to the unity of his church.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric,\"The Epiphany of the Lord\"\nÞa Iudeiscan ðe on Crist gelyfdon wæron him gehendor stōwlice, and eac ðurh cȳððe þære ealdan ǣ: we wæron swiðe fyrlyne, ægðer ge stówlice ge ðurh uncȳððe; ac he us gegaderode mid ānum geleafan to ðam healicum hyrn-stane, þæt is to annysse his gelaðunge.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country which is known to oneself; native land, home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyːθ.θu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cȳþþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyþþu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"cyþþu" meaning in Old English

Noun